Audio files on an MP3 CD are stored like any other file on a regular CD-ROM, using the Yellow Book CD standard. This storage method differs from audio CDs, like ones you might buy in music stores, where the files are encoded in an uncompressed format using the Red Book CD standard. The quality of audio CDs is higher than that of compressed MP3s.
MP3 CD Advantages
The audio files on a standard audio CD aren’t compressed, so the maximum playing time you can get out of one is approximately 80 minutes. An MP3 CD, on the other hand, lets you extend this maximum playing time significantly and store many more songs. Music stored in the MP3 format is encoded in a compressed format and takes less storage space than non-compressed files. With an MP3 CD, you can record eight to 10 albums, or up to 150 songs, on one disc. However, the exact number is dependent on the format, encoding method, and bit rate used.
MP3 CD Disadvantages
MP3 CDs may offer the advantage of being able to store more music than a regular audio CD, but there are disadvantages. The sound quality of an MP3 CD is inferior to the sound from a typical music CD. You might not be able to hear it, but it’s technically accurate because MP3s are stored in a lossy format, whereas audio CDs contain uncompressed, lossless audio. MP3 CDs are also less compatible with consumer electronic devices than purchased audio CDs are. Although many modern hardware devices like DVD and CD players support the MP3 format (along with WMA, AAC, and others), some hardware equipment only supports the playback of uncompressed audio CDs.
How to Create or Rip an MP3 CD
Building your own MP3 CD is as easy as burning the MP3 files to a disc, which you can do with a variety of software programs. You can also burn MP3s to a CD with iTunes. To copy music from a CD to your computer, you need a different program made specifically to do that. Some MP3 CD creators have the dual purpose of being a CD ripper, but dedicated music CD extractors work, too.